Software as a Medical Device (SaMD)
Software that diagnoses or treats on its own — risk-classified under the IMDRF framework and cleared like the device it is.
Explore the categoryClassification, center jurisdiction, and the evidence bar all follow from the product in your hands. From SaMD to sterile injectables to gene therapy, our consultants have led programs in every category below — under the framework that governs it.
The Directory
Six product families, 36 categories. Each entry names the regime that governs it — and links to the expertise that moves it.
Software-driven products under FDA’s digital health framework, IEC 62304, and EU MDR Rule 11.
Software that diagnoses or treats on its own — risk-classified under the IMDRF framework and cleared like the device it is.
Explore the categoryAdaptive algorithms under lifecycle oversight — predetermined change control plans, GMLP, and the EU AI Act boundary.
Explore the categoryWhere the Cures Act carve-out ends and device regulation begins — intended use decides which side you’re on.
Explore the categoryPrescription software with treatment claims — device-grade clinical evidence, human factors, and payer-ready endpoints.
Explore the categoryApps that range from enforcement discretion to full device controls, depending on what the label promises.
Explore the categoryNetworked, interoperable hardware — software lifecycle, wireless coexistence, and post-market patching duties.
Explore the categoryHome-use sensors feeding clinical decisions — usability for lay users, alarm design, and data integrity end to end.
Explore the categorySection 524B premarket submissions, threat modeling, SBOMs, and the vulnerability-management duties that never end.
Explore the categoryClass I through PMA hardware under FDA QMSR and EU MDR — design controls to post-market surveillance.
Long-term implants carry the highest evidence bar — biocompatibility, fatigue, and lifetime surveillance obligations.
Instruments and integrated platforms where human factors and sterility carry the file.
Design Controls & DHFPens, pumps, and autoinjectors — device engineering reviewed under a combination-product rulebook.
Combination ProductsDiagnostic hardware and its reconstruction software, cleared as one system with performance data to match.
Surgical and rehabilitation robots — autonomy, haptics, and human-factors questions with thin precedent.
From wellness band to medical-grade monitor, the claim — not the hardware — sets the regulatory pathway.
Bedside, central-station, and ambulatory monitors — alarm management under IEC 60601-1-8 and human factors for continuous use.
Sterilization validation, pyrogenicity, and the industry-wide EtO transition.
Sterility Assurance & Annex 1Assays, analyzers, and the evidence behind every result — the FDA IVD regime and EU IVDR.
Assays and instruments under 21 CFR 809 and the EU IVDR’s risk classes — with the clinical evidence to hold a claim.
EU MDR & IVDRPCR and NGS-based testing — analytical validity proven at the sequence level, panel by panel.
Tests that gate a therapy — co-developed with the drug and reviewed in parallel.
Companion Diagnostics strategyNear-patient and CLIA-waived testing — robustness evidence for results in untrained hands.
Small molecules to sterile injectables under cGMP and the ICH quality guidelines.
NDA and generic programs — CMC depth from route of synthesis through launch and lifecycle.
Regulatory CMCBLA-path proteins and antibodies, where the process defines the product and comparability is strategy.
Analytical similarity first — then interchangeability strategy and reference-product logistics across markets.
Biosimilar StrategyLicensure-scale programs with lot release, potency, and post-approval commitments built in.
Infectious Disease & VaccinesSterile fill-finish, container closure integrity, and Annex 1 compliance from clinical supply onward.
Tablets and capsules — dissolution, stability, and the lifecycle changes that keep a franchise compliant.
Locally acting products where bioequivalence takes design — IVPT, IVRT, and adhesion data.
OINDPs — device-dependent delivery with combination-product data expectations.
Respiratory & PulmonologyLiving products reviewed at CBER under 21 CFR 1271 and the EU ATMP regulation.
Autologous and allogeneic programs where the process is the product and comparability never stops.
Advanced TherapiesVectors, durability, and long-term follow-up — high stakes with precedent still being written.
Cell & Gene Therapy QualityScaffolds plus cells — where 361 versus 351 jurisdiction decides the entire program.
RMAT designation and expedited pathways for products that restore, replace, or regenerate.
Advanced Therapies industryProducts that straddle regimes and pull two rulebooks into one submission.
Drug-device and biologic-device programs — lead-center assignment, 21 CFR Part 4, and cross-labeled duties.
Combination Products serviceNovel materials with characterization and biocompatibility burdens that precede any clinical claim.
Explore the categoryNanoscale materials the agencies review case by case — characterization is the file.
Explore the categoryAdditive manufacturing from patient-matched implants to point-of-care printing — process validation and design-file controls carry the submission.
Explore the categoryStraddling more than one category? The best products usually are.
Tell us what you’re building and the milestone in front of you. We’ll match you with consultants who have taken that product category through the pathway that governs it.